See brotel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brottle"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruttle"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "brattle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*brotul"
},
"expansion": "Old English *brotul",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *brotul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brotil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brutil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brotyl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brutel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brutyll",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruttle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brotle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "brotel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brotel",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "britel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 17 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 24 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 11 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fragile, brittle, easily broken."
],
"id": "en-brotel-enm-adj-VzB1E1oq",
"links": [
[
"Fragile",
"fragile"
],
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Easily hurt or destroyed, feeble."
],
"id": "en-brotel-enm-adj-WQgioDnJ",
"links": [
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… On brittle ground they build, and insecurity\nThey find when they expect security.",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Merchant's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 1279-1280",
"roman": "They finde, whan they wene sikernesse.",
"text": "[...] On brotel ground they builde, and brotelnesse",
"translation": "… On brittle ground they build, and insecurity\nThey find when they expect security.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Changeable, mutable; precarious, uncertain."
],
"id": "en-brotel-enm-adj-MCyFvzXg",
"links": [
[
"Changeable",
"changeable"
],
[
"mutable",
"mutable"
],
[
"precarious",
"precarious"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Morally weak, fickle, vacillating, untrustworthy."
],
"id": "en-brotel-enm-adj-sfQeyzyx",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"fickle",
"fickle"
],
[
"vacillating",
"vacillating"
],
[
"untrustworthy",
"untrustworthy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brotel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brottle"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruttle"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "brattle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*brotul"
},
"expansion": "Old English *brotul",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *brotul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brotil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brutil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brotyl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brutel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brutyll",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruttle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brotle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "brotel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brotel",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "britel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fragile, brittle, easily broken."
],
"links": [
[
"Fragile",
"fragile"
],
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Easily hurt or destroyed, feeble."
],
"links": [
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… On brittle ground they build, and insecurity\nThey find when they expect security.",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Merchant's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 1279-1280",
"roman": "They finde, whan they wene sikernesse.",
"text": "[...] On brotel ground they builde, and brotelnesse",
"translation": "… On brittle ground they build, and insecurity\nThey find when they expect security.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Changeable, mutable; precarious, uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"Changeable",
"changeable"
],
[
"mutable",
"mutable"
],
[
"precarious",
"precarious"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Morally weak, fickle, vacillating, untrustworthy."
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"fickle",
"fickle"
],
[
"vacillating",
"vacillating"
],
[
"untrustworthy",
"untrustworthy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brotel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brotel meaning in Middle English (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.